Voltaire’s Candide - 1924 Words

The Human Tissue Act 65 of 1983 regulates all aspects regarding organ transplants. This Act was last amended in 1989. Since then medical science has developed so big in size and to such an extent that organ transplants today are almost routine operations in many hospitals. Unfortunately the current methods of procuring human organs are not supplying the demand. A new approach, the commercialization of human organs for transplantation is a possibility with the potential to supply one hundred per cent of the demand for organs. There are however many arguments against the commercialization of human organs. Ethical aspects concerning commercialization of human organs also need to be investigated, in order to reach a conclusion†¦show more content†¦Such cases may be motivated by the desire to discharge a religious duty, to correct a wrong done in the past, to gain mental or moral satisfaction, or to be seen as a good Samaritan. Once the practice of organ donation by the genetically related and also by strangers, based on altruism, has been accepted as ethically sound the following components of organ removal stand morally vindicated. Here are 2 of which they are talking about: (a) A person’s expectation to enjoy life with the help of organs belonging to others is valid, and(b) the breach of a donor’s bodily integrity and the consequent harms are permissible. Judged on these values a person’s act of severing his/her organ in order to liberate a fellow being from a terminal illness or to save his/her life cannot be dubbed as immoral simply because the act is accompanied by a reasonable material consideration. â€Å"When a person sells an organ he or she acts both selfishly, in advantaging him or herself, and altruistically, in contributing to a public good.† The presence of considerations is not a sufficient reason to transform a simple act into a sin. Otherwise, selling water to t he thirsty would be an equally big sin in fact rather a bigger one (Marino 2002). Policies on organ transplantation reflect a unique social paternalism. Objections against the sale of organs such as the dilution of altruism in society, the risk that

The Problems Of The Democracies - 1204 Words

Peter Guresky Dr. Wysocki Honors Constitution 12 December 2015 Tocqueville describes the problems which arise in the democracies, which in his time have begun to emerge in the world. For Tocqueville, the most serious threat to democracy is individualism, and the solution to this problem is self-interest well understood. Though individualism causes citizens to focus on a small circle of interest and sever himself from society at large, self-interest well understood teaches citizens about the advantages which civil and political associations have to offer; namely a broadening of one’s interest beyond oneself and the positive effects this will have on society. According to Tocqueville, the inclination of democratic citizens to retreat from public affairs is a cancerous and disastrous propensity. He writes, â€Å"Individualism is a mature and calm feeling, which disposes each member of the community to sever himself from the mass of his fellow-creatures; and to draw apart with his family and his friends; so that after he has thus formed a little circle of his own, he willingly leaves society at large to itself† (618). As the results of this propensity, Tocqueville foresees the fate of America and other democratic nations as a world in which, â€Å"an innumerable multitude of men all equal and alike, incessantly endeavoring to procure the petty and paltry pleasures with which they glut their lives. Each of them, living apart, is as a stranger to the fate of all the rest . . . Above thisShow MoreRelatedThe Benefits and Problems of Democracy1750 Words   |  7 PagesThe benefits and Problems with Democracy In the famous words of Sir Winston Churchill, â€Å"No one pretends that democracy is perfect or all-wise. 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Lucent Technologies Essay Research Paper LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES free essay sample

Lucent Technologies Essay, Research Paper LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES In 1996, AT A ; T decided to divide into three different companies. These new companies were the new AT A ; T, NCR, and Lucent Technologies. Lucent Technologies is one of the taking interior decorators, developers, and makers of telecommunications systems, package, and merchandises. They are get downing to emerge as a Fortune 100 company. Lucent Technologies builds local webs, concern telephone systems, and consumer telephones that entree the planetary webs. Lucent Technologies was launched with an initial public stock offering in April. AT A ; T owns an 82 % portion of the Company. KEY PERSONNEL Lucent engineerings has 125,000 employees worldwide. Approximately 82 % of its employees come from the United States and the other 18 % semen from foreign states. Lucent Technologies has offices in more than 90 states, and Bell Labs has offices in 13 states. The president and main executive officer is Henry B. Schacht. Schacht has been on AT A ; T? s board of managers since 1981. We will write a custom essay sample on Lucent Technologies Essay Research Paper LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He has besides held president and main executive officer places at Cummings Engine Company, INC. Lucent Technologies? President and main runing officer is Richard A. McGinn. McGinn joined AT A ; T in 1978. He has antecedently served as executive frailty president and main executive officer of AT A ; T? s web group. Business Structure Lucent Technologies is composed of four runing units. These four units are: Business Communication Systems, Consumer Products, Microelectronics Group, and Network Systems ( of which I hope to be a portion of ) . These units are designed to work together to supply advanced and cost-effective solutions for clients. Bell Laboratories supports each group. Bell Laboratories is a research and development organisation that is recognized throughout the universe for its accomplishments in scientific discipline and engineering. Currently, Bell Labs is concentrating on developing digital signal processor algorithms, Lightwave communications ( photonics ) , Networking, Silicon french friess, Software, and Wireless communications. Business Communications Systems design, industry, install, and service advanced voice and multimedia systems worldwide.11 Consumer Products design, industry, sell, and rent communications merchandises for consumers, little offices, and place offices. In 1995 in the United States, Consumer Products sold 31 % of the twilled phones, 28 % of the cordless phones, and 35 % of replying machines.12 The Microelectronicss Group makes integrated circuits, power systems, and optoelectronic constituents for Lucent Technologies. The largest unit of Lucent Technologies is Network Systems. The Network Systems design, develop, and industry networking systems and package for telecommunications suppliers and, wireless communications and are turning at an one-year rate of 33 per centum. Business Scheme The world-wide demand for communications systems is dining. Lucent Technologies is foretelling a 10 % one-year growing for the communications industry. The concern is prosecuting growing chances around the universe and is seeking to construct on Bell Laboratories established planetary relationships with its key clients. Much accent for promotion is being put on the countries of Wireless communications, Networking package, and multimedia convergence. With the progressively nomadic society, Lucent Technologies feels that there will be an increasing demand for wireless communications. The more sophisticated engineering becomes, the greater the demand for smarter webs. One of the universe? s largest manufacturers of networking package is Lucent Technologies. Multimedia devices trade with all sorts of communications. Lucent Technologies is seeking to develop inventions on multimedia that the clients want. Ad Scheme The company? s name, Lucent Technologies, was thought of after many interviews with clients and other stakeholders. Lucent means, ? Marked with lucidity, or glowing with light? . Lucent Technologies logo is supposed to be a bold, ruddy, hand-drawn invention ring.The company? s motto is, ? We make the things that make communicationswork. LUCENT? S COMPETITOR -DSC Communicationss -General Electric -Hitachi -Intel -Matsu*censored*a -Microsoft -Motorola -Nokia -Sony -Toshiba -U.S. Robotics18

Social responsibility of Almarai

Questions: Discuss About The Social Responsibility Of Almarai. Answer: Social responsibility of Almarai It is the ethical duty of all the business organizations to work for the benefit of society along with making profit. This can be achieved by maintaining a healthy relationship with the people of the society and the customers and all other stakeholders. The relationship with the society is one of the critical factors that help to determine the success of the business and it also helps to measure the performance of the business (Hopkins 2012). Almarai, being one of the leading food manufacturing companies of UAE has the social responsibility to ensure that all the food products are manufactured to protect the interest of the people and also protect the environment. With increased social responsibility it is possible for the company to attract more investors and thereby help in the matter of business expansion. It is also important for Almarai to maintain a healthy quality of the food they are manufacturing that will help the company to perform the social responsibility of the food products. According to Pedersen (2015), the corporate social responsibility of the company is to maintain the corporate social responsibility, which helps in the economic development of the nation. The company can also improve the quality of life of the working employee and also achieve social welfare business. It is the duty of the company to use the sustainable form of growth for the production unit. This will help the company to have one of th e high reputations in the dairy market of the UAE. Homburg, Stierl and Bornemann (2013), have mentioned that purchasing of the Fair Trade Certificate in matter of manufacturing the items will help the company to have active support for sustainable development plans. Aldosari and Atkins (2015) have argued that the idea of social responsibility in business defies the idea of profit within the business. However, the investment that is made by the shareholders depends on the social responsibly that is maintained by a company. Moreover, a food company like Almarai can be used as a medium to promote the ethical values of the company, which will help to increase the reputation of the company. Thus the social responsibility can be use a medium of making profit. Almarai is one of the leading brands of food of UAE and the primary strength of the company is the high reputed brand value it has in the local market. There are a wide range of foods that are available under the brand name of the company. The management of the company has strong base for investing in the social department. They are also engaged in all forms of charitable and social welfare activities, which also help to promote the value of the brand. The philanthropic programme that was started by the company in the year of 2012 includes distribution of blankets to the needy families. The company also has a statement of mission and vision that ensures that top quality food and beverages that has high nutritious value. It is also the social responsibility of the company to look after environmental needs of the society. This will ensure that the company does not exploit the natural resources. The company has taken special initiatives to save and conserve fresh water. There are specia l machines that are set up by the company, which help to minimize the consumption of the water and thereby ensure that there is no major loss. Respecting the needs and demand of the stakeholders and maintain high level of clarity is also one of the prime social responsibility of the company. The unemployment is one of the major social issues that is faced by the people of UAE. Almarai has devoted the recourses of the company so that it is possible to create job opportunities to the people along with providing wide range of career opportunities for the people. The company also provides special trainings to all the staff members so that it is possible to develop the working skills among the people. They also have special programme to develop technical and knowledge of workplace among the working staffs. The Almarai food processing academy provides education about the food processing industry, which assists the students to have a better future. The company also has made significant investment to promote higher education among the students. In firm has a huge contribution in the healthcare sector that has helped them to promote the high nutritional value of the foods they are manufacturing and also raise awareness among the people about the importance of maintain healthy die t in everyday life (Almarai, 2016). Reference Aldosari, A. and Atkins, J., 2015. A study of corporate social responsibility disclosure practices in Saudi Arabia. Almarai. (2016). Almarai - Almarai in the Community. [online] Available at: https://www.almarai.com/en/community/almarai-in-the-community [Accessed 10 Dec. 2016]. Homburg, C., Stierl, M. and Bornemann, T., 2013. Corporate social responsibility in business-to-business markets: How organizational customers account for supplier corporate social responsibility engagement.Journal of Marketing,77(6), pp.54-72. Hopkins, M., 2012.Corporate social responsibility and international development: is business the solution?. Earthscan. Pedersen, E.R.G. ed., 2015.Corporate social responsibility. Sage.